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RREPORT RECEIVED FROM UNICEF

28 MILLION CHILDREN DISPLACED BY CINFLICT : UNICEF

A Syrian child refugee at a refugee camp in Suruc at the Turkey-Syria border.

About 28 million children around the globe have been driven from their homes by violent conflict, with nearly as many abandoning their homes in search of a better life, according to a Unicef report.

The report found that while children make up about a third of the world’s population as of 2015, they accounted for nearly half of all refugees, with the number of child refugees having doubled in the last decade.

“What’s important is that these children on the move are children. And they should be treated as children”, said Ted Chaiban, Unicef Director of Programmes in Geneva. “They deserve to be protected. They need access to services, such as education”.

According to the report, there were 10 million child refugees and one million child asylum-seekers, whose status has not yet been determined. The remaining 17 million children displaced by conflict remained within their home countries’ borders.

The report said 45 percent of the child refugees came from just two countries: Syria and Afghanistan.

Increasingly, these children are travelling alone, with 100,000 unaccompanied minors applying for asylum in 78 countries in 2015, three times the number in 2014, the report found.

Because these children often lack documents, they are especially vulnerable. The report estimates another 20 million children are migrants, driven from their homes by poverty and gang violence among other things.